Which ignition allows leanest AFR?

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Ballistic
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Which ignition allows leanest AFR?

Post by Ballistic »

I've seen posts (by efahl I think) that seem to indicate that a leaner AFR can be acheived by having a higher ignition output.

Which would be better, capacitive discharge or COP, or is there some other approach?
efahl
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Post by efahl »

Typically Kettering ignition delivers more energy to the charge than CD, but there are a couple of places where CDI shines. If you have a single coil on, say, a V8, then you run out of dwell time as the revs go up and fast-charging CD becomes a good solution. If you have enough coils to go around (1 coil per 1-2 cylinders), then fluxing time isn't a problem and you're better going with the inductive system.

On two-stroke, air-cooled motors, where you've got very rich mixtures containing oil, you can foul plugs quite easily, and the fast voltage build time that is characteristic of CDI allows it to spark through the oil where a standard inductive system builds the charge slower, allowing it to "leak" the voltage through the carbon/oil and thus never sparks.

Then there was Gar Willis's final research project before he passed away: BDI (BreakDown Ignition). This scheme puts much more energy into the initial fireball where it's needed; here's a 24 meg PDF with all the gory details. If someone ever gets this going, it would light some pretty big fires (but Gar reported EMI off his early test setups was just horrible, like being in the center of a lightning storm):
http://www.not2fast.com/ignition/pischi ... hinger.pdf

Bottom line today is that a well-designed inductive system delivers more energy at the right time than CDI, which is why it is so prevalent in new cars, esp the lean-burn ones.

Eric
Ballistic
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Joined: Fri Apr 01, 2005 3:52 pm

Post by Ballistic »

Good info, thanks!

I figured there had to be something to the prevalent OEM use of multiple coil setups.
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